People consume too much
sugar. When was the last time you drank that soda or sports drink instead of
water? Well, even though people may think of sugar as white crystals used in
baking, tea, and lemonade, sugar lurks in unexpected places. Excessive sugar
intake can result in excessive calorie intake and weight gain!
How
Much Sugar is Too Much Sugar?
Common
Sugar Myths
1. Carbohydrates and sugar are different.
Carbohydrates are both
sugars and starches. When eatng any
carbohydrate, our body breaks it down into a sugar called glucose. This is why
people with diabetes need to pay aƩenƟon to the to-tal carbohydrate content in
food, not just sugar.
2. People with diabetes cannot consume any sugar.
Not true, in fact,
people with diabetes can eat a limited amount of sugar as long as it
replaces other sources of carbohydrate
in meals or snacks.
3. Brown sugar is better for you than white sugar.
Brown sugar and
white sugar have about the same amount of carbohydrate and calorie content.
According the
Academy of Nutriton and Dietetics:
Ø 1
tablespoon of packed brown sugar has 52 calories and 13 grams of carbohydrate
Ø 1
tablespoon of white or granulated sugar has 48 calories and 13 grams of
carbohydrate
4.
Sugar causes hyperactivity.
There is no
conclusive evidence that shows sugar causes increased hyperactivity.
It is often the
event associated with the intake of sugar that increases children’s excitement.
5. Zero sugar/no added sugar must mean there isn’t any sugar in the food.
Legally,
manufacturers can put “Zero Sugar” or “No Added Sugar” on their products if
there is less than 0.5 grams of added sugar per serving. This does not
mean the product is free of carbohydrate or natural sugar. Look at the
serving size and the total carbohydrate to know how much a food contains. Remember, any carbohydrate from sugar or
starch can raise a person’s blood sugar.
6. Honey, cane sugar and agave sugar are natural so they are better for you.
Your body
does not know whether a sugar is natural or not. It is still sugar and it
provides plenty of concentrated carbohydrate and calories. The small amount of
nutrients that may be in these sugars are not enough to justify choosing them
over other sugars.
Do you
know?
Each gram
of sugar has 4 empty calories. A teaspoon of sugar has 16 empty calories.
A cup of
sugar has 762 empty calories.
Added
sugars are those sugars added to a product during processing or preparation.
They are not like the naturally occurring sugars in fruits, vegetables , and
milk. Soft drinks, sports drinks and
energy drinks are the main sources of added sugars.
Ways
to Cut Back on Sugar
1. Drink water instead
of sugary drinks.
2. If having juice,
drink small amounts of 100% fruit juice.
3. Pick canned fruits
packed in juice or water, not syrup.
4. Eat fresh fruit
instead of high fat, sugary foods like cookies, cake, and ice cream.
5. If sugar is one of
the first ingredients in a food, choose something else.
6. When baking, use 1/4
to 1/3 less sugar than called for in the recipe.
7. Try sugar
subsƟtutes.
8. Enhance food with
spices such as cinnamon or nutmeg instead of sugar.
9. Fiber is the only
carbohydrate that will not increase the blood sugar and is nearly calorie
free. Consume 25-35
grams per day.
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